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طابع الحياة والعمل في دولة الإمارات

دولة الإمارات مجتمع مفعم بالحياة، يتمتع فيه الإماراتيون والمقيمون بمستوى دخل عال، وأسلوب حياة يتسم بالرفاهية، إذ أحرزت دولة الإمارات المركز 31 عالمياً في مؤشر نصيب الفرد من إجمالي الناتج المحلي والبالغ 43 ألف دولار سنوياً، ويُعرف عن دولة الإمارات طابعها الآسر ووجهاتها السياحية المدهشة، وبنيتها السياحية والترفيهية الرائعة ومراكز التسوق الحديثة والأسواق التقليدية المميزة، وتنظم فيها المهرجانات على مدار العام مثل مهرجان دبي للتسوق ومهرجانات العيد، ورأس السنة الميلادية واحتفالات الديوالي، وتزدان المدن في الأعياد بأجواء احتفالية مبهجة، وتستضيف الإمارات مئات الأحداث والفعاليات العالمية الكبرى على مدار العام، وتشتهر بشتائها الذي يوصف بأنه أجمل شتاء في العالم حيث تكون فيه درجات الحرارة معتدلة للغاية ويعتبر موسم سياحي داخلي بامتياز. لقد استحقت دولة الإمارات عن جدارة الكثير من الألقاب مثل جنة التسوق، وبلد السعادة، وبلد الأمن والأمان.

في هذه الصفحة

أين تقع دولة الإمارات؟

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تعرّف على دولة الإمارات

تتكون دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة من سبع إمارات، وعاصمتها أبوظبي، وتتمتع بالاستقرار السياسي والاقتصادي والاجتماعي، وهي حاضنة لأكثر من 200 جنسية تحيا وتعمل معاً بتناغم تام، وتتميز الدولة بنظامها القانوني الفعّال واعتمادها للحوكمة منهجاً والشفافية أسلوباً لإدارة قطاعها الحكومي، وتتمتع بحكومة ذكية تقدم خدماتها الإلكترونية للمتعاملين.

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null الاستثمار في الإمارات

The procedures for business incorporation in the UAE are subject to the requirements of each emirate. We recommend visiting the official website of the Department of Economic Development in the concerned emirate; however, in general, businesses are incorporated in the UAE through one of two options:

Business Incorporation Online
The federal government provides the “Basher” platform for businesses, which is a comprehensive e-Service that enables investors to establish their companies in the UAE online through the unified digital platform fully integrated with the relevant local and federal government entities concerned with licensing economic activities in the UAE. This can be done within minutes and using a quick, convenient and secure process, without the need for investors to physically visit any government agency.
https://basher.gov.ae/invest/#/

Business Incorporation through Conventional Methods
The process of incorporating a commercial business in the UAE goes through a number of steps that include the following:

  • Identify the nature of the activity.
  • Determine the legal structure.
  • Register the trade name.
  • Request for initial approval.
  • Choose the location or address of the commercial activity.
  • Obtain additional government approvals.
  • Submit documents and pay the required fees.

On June 1, 2023, the UAE began implementing corporate tax, which is a direct tax imposed on the taxable income of companies according to the following rates:

  • No tax on income bracket up to AED 375,000.
  • 9 per cent tax on the income exceeding AED 375,000.

 For further details, please visit the official website of the Federal Tax Authority  www.tax.gov.ae

Based on the provisions of Federal Decree-Law No. 26 of 2020 amending the provisions of Federal Law No. 2 of 2015 on Commercial Companies, Federal Decree-Law No. 19 of 2018 on foreign direct investment FDI has been cancelled based on the provisions of Clause 2 of Article 6. Based on this, any decision issued pursuant to Federal Decree Law No. 19 of 2018 on FDI is now null and void, i.e., Resolution No. 16 of 2020 on the Determination of the Positive List of Economic Sectors and Activities Eligible for FDI and percentage of their ownership is considered null and void.

The FDI Law was replaced by a number of amendments to the Commercial Companies Law, the most prominent of which are:

1- Amended provisions of Article 10 in Federal Decree Law No. 26 of 2020 not to specify the percentage of national contribution and limiting it to a list of sectors with strategic impact through a committee by virtue of a UAE Cabinet decision. The committee includes representatives of the competent authorities, in addition to being from the competent local authority has the power to determine a specific percentage for UAE citizens’ contributions to the capital or boards of directors of all companies established within its jurisdiction.

2- Cancellation of the provision that mandated the appointment of an Emirati sponsor for the branches of foreign companies in the country.

Issued on 20 September 2021, the Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 on commercial companies, introduced several amendments to the Commercial Companies Law.

 

The establishment of a company in the UAE is a well-defined process comprising several steps. Additionally, digital platforms offer the convenient option to complete these procedures online and get a commercial license issued. The procedure involves collection of required documents and submission of the application, after which, the applicant will receive the licence issued within minutes. You can also apply in-person through the Department of Economy & Tourism service centres in the emirate in which you plan to establish your business. Investors can also apply through legal offices or companies specialized in providing business set up services. The process of setting up a company in the UAE commences with the selection of the desired region/location for establishment and specifying the nature of the economic activity. It concludes with the payment of fees and the issuance of the commercial license.

For more information on establishing a business in the Emirates, please visit the “Grow in UAE” page on the official website of the Ministry of Economy through the following link:

https://www.moec.gov.ae/web/guest/establishing-companies

The Cabinet Resolution No. 65 of 2022, which issued the executive regulations of Federal Decree Law No. 29 of 2021 on the entry and residence of foreigners, has enabled some groups of skilled professionals who excel in higher professional levels to get the 10-year golden residency. These groups are based on the professional classification approved by the Ministry of Human Resources & Emiratisation. These include:

A. Presidents and CEOs at the highest position level.

B. Specialists at the second highest level in various categories, as stated in the above-mentioned resolution.

To learn more, please visit the official website of the Federal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, Customs & Port Security.

Based on the provisions of Federal Decree-Law No. 26 of 2020 amending the provisions of Federal Law No. 2 of 2015 on Commercial Companies, Federal Decree-Law No. 19 of 2018 regarding foreign direct investment FDI has been cancelled based on the provisions of Clause Two of Article Six. Based on this, any decision issued pursuant to Federal Decree-Law No. 19 of 2018 regarding FDI is now null and void, i.e., Resolution No. 16 of 2020 Concerning the Determination of the Positive List of Economic Sectors and Activities Eligible for Foreign Direct Investment and Percentage of their Ownership is now considered null and void.

The FDI Law was replaced by a number of amendments to the Commercial Companies Law, the most prominent of which are:

1-Amended provisions of Article 10 in Federal Decree-Law No. 26 of 2020 not to specify the percentage of national contribution and limiting it to issuing a list of sectors with strategic impact through a committee by UAE Cabinet decision. The committee includes representatives of the competent authorities, in addition to being from the competent local authority has the power to determine a specific percentage for Emirati citizens’ contributions to the capital or boards of directors of all companies established within its jurisdiction.

As far as the telecommunications sector is concerned, it is one of the sectors with strategic impact identified by Cabinet Decision No. 55 of 2021 on activities with strategic impact, which allows foreign investors to own in sectors with strategic impact after the approval of the relevant authorities that regulate these sectors.

To learn more about the benefits offered by the UAE to foreign investors, please visit the "Grow in UAE" page on the official website of the Ministry of Economy.

With regard to investments in the country's agricultural field, kindly direct the client to both the Ministry of Climate Change and the Environment and the Economic Development Department of the particular emirate, as they are primarily concerned and competent in the agricultural sector and its specific requirements.

With regard to investment procedures in the UAE in general, please visit the "Grow in UAE" page on the official website of the Ministry of Economy for more information.

In light of the Federal Law Decree No. 26 of 2020 amending Certain Provisions of Federal Law No. 2 of 2015 on Commercial Companies, the Federal Law Decree Law No. 19 of 2018 on FDI was abolished, pursuant to Article 6, clause No. 2. Accordingly, any decision issued under the Federal Law Decree Law No.19 of 2018 on FDI shall be deemed null and void. The Federal Law Decree Law No. 16 of 2020 on ‘Positive List of Economic Sectors and Activities in which Foreign Direct Investment is Permitted’ with the ownership shall accordingly be deemed null and void.
A number of amendments on the commercial companies replaced the Law of Direct Foreign Investment, as follows:


1- Amending provisions of Article 10 of the Federal Law Decree no. 26 of 2020 providing not to specify the share of national contribution and to be limited only to the issuance of a list of strategic sectors through a panel to be formed by the Cabinet. The Panel shall be composed of two members representing the competent authorities, where the national competent authority will have the authority to specify a certain share of contribution by nationals or all companies’ Board of Directors established within the scope of its jurisdiction. 
2- Abolishing the Article stipulating that a local service agent from the UAE is required.
On 20 September 2021, a Federal Law Decree no. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies was issued. It includes all amendments made to the Commercial Companies Law.

In light of the Federal Law Decree No. 26 of 2020 amending Certain Provisions of Federal Law No. 2 of 2015 on Commercial Companies, the Federal Law Decree Law No. 19 of 2018 on Direct Foreign Investment was abolished, pursuant to Article 6, clause No. 2. Accordingly, any decision issued under the Federal Law Decree Law No. 19 of 2018 on FDI shall be deemed null and void. The Federal Law Decree Law No. 16 of 2020 on ‘Positive List of Economic Sectors and Activities in which Foreign Direct Investment is Permitted’ with the ownership shall accordingly be deemed null and void.
A number of amendments on the commercial companies replaced the FDI law, as in following:
1- Amending provisions of Article 10 of the Federal Law Decree no. 26 of 2020 not to specify the share of national contribution and to be limited only to issuing a list of strategic sectors through a panel to be formed by the Cabinet. The Panel shall be composed of two members representing the competent authorities, where the national competent authority will have the authority to specify a certain share of contribution by nationals or all companies’ Board of Directors established within the scope of its jurisdiction.
2- Abolishing the Article that stipulates that a local service agent from the UAE is required.
On 20 September 2021, a Federal Law Decree no. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies was issued. It includes all amendments made to the Commercial Companies law.

In light of the Federal Law Decree No. 26 of 2020 amending Certain Provisions of Federal Law No. 2 of 2015 on Commercial Companies, the Federal Law Decree Law No. 19 of 2018 on FDI was abolished, pursuant to Article 6, clause No. 2. Accordingly, any decision issued under the Federal Law Decree Law No. 19 of 2018 on FDI shall be deemed abolished. The Federal Law Decree Law No. 16 of 2020 on ‘Positive List of Economic Sectors and Activities in which FDI is Permitted’ with the ownership shall accordingly be deemed abolished.
A number of amendments on the commercial companies replaced the FDI Law, as follows:
1- Amending provisions of Article 10 of the Federal Law Decree no. 26 of 2020 in a provision not to specify the share of national contribution and to be limited only to issuing a list of strategic sectors through a panel to be formed by the Cabinet. The Panel shall be composed of two members representing the competent authorities, where the national competent authority will have the jurisdiction to specify a certain share of contribution by nationals or all companies’ Board of Directors established within the scope of its jurisdiction.
2- Abolishing the Article providing that a local service agent from the UAE is required.
On 20 September 2021, a Federal Law Decree no. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies was issued. It includes all amendments made to the Commercial Companies law.

Following the issuance of Federal Decree-Law No. 26 of 2020, which amends certain provisions of Federal Law No. 2 of 2015 regarding Commercial Companies, the Federal Decree-Law No. 19 of 2018 concerning FDI has been revoked. This resolution is based on the provisions of the second clause of Article 6. As a result, any resolution made under Federal Decree-Law No. 19 of 2018 regarding Foreign Direct Investment is no longer valid. This includes Cabinet Decision No. 16 of 2020, which specified the positive list of sectors and economic activities eligible for foreign direct investment and their ownership percentages.

 

It is important to note that the Foreign Direct Investment Law has been replaced by making a number of amendments to the Commercial Companies Law, the most prominent of which are:

1-      Amendments to the provisions of Article 10 of Federal Decree-Law No. 26 of 2020 by not specifying the percentage of national contribution and restricting it to the issuance of a list of sectors with strategic impact by a committee by a decision of the Cabinet, including representatives of the competent authorities. In addition, it is within the competence of the competent authority local to determine a specific percentage for the contribution of UAE citizens in the capital or boards of directors of all companies established within its jurisdiction.

2-       Cancellation of the article that mandates the appointment of a local agent for the branches of foreign companies in the UAE. On September 20, 2021, Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies was issued, which include all amendments made to the Commercial Companies Law.

 

To learn more about the law, please visit the “Grow in UAE” Legislative Environment page on the Ministry of Economy's website.

 

 

Please visit the official website of the Federal Authority for Identity and Citizenship, Customs, and Port Security:

https://beta.smartservices.icp.gov.ae/goldenservices/web/landing

 

Ten days in high-income countries, or four days in the UAE via the economic departments, or just 15 minutes online through the Basher platform.

 

You can apply electronically through Basher platform or electronically through the economic development departments of the UAE:

Department of Economic Development in Abu Dhabi - Department of Economic Development in Dubai

Department of Economic Development in Sharjah - Department of Economic Development in Ajman

Umm Al Quwain Economic Development Department - Ras Al Khaimah Economic Development Department

Municipality of Fujairah

You can apply in attendance during a visit to one of the following offices:

Service centres.

Tasheel offices.

OnTime Government Services Offices.

Legal Services Offices.

Customer Happiness Centres of Economic Development Services in all UAE.

Companies and investors from different nationalities are permitted to have full ownership in all economic activities as specified by the relevant local authorities, and as outlined in the list of activities with strategic impact.

Investors, entrepreneurs, talented individuals, scientists, experts, top graduates, humanitarian workers, and frontline personnel can apply for a golden residency permit based on specific criteria for each category. For further details, you can visit the official website of the Federal Authority for Identity and Citizenship, Customs, and Port Security:

  https://beta.smartservices.icp.gov.ae/goldenservices/web/landing

 

You can find out more about the eligible categories for obtaining the golden residency permit by visiting the website of the Federal Authority for Identity and Citizenship, and Ports Security.

 

https://beta.smartservices.icp.gov.ae/goldenservices/web/landing

Renewing a golden residency does not necessitate having a sponsor or host within the country. However, the criteria and conditions that led to the grant of the golden residency must be met, along with the payment of the applicable fees.

مَن يعمل في الإمارات؟

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موظفون احترافيون ذوي كفاءة عالية يعملون في قطاع الخدمات المالية، شركات العلاقات العامة، والشركات العالمية، موظفو الإبداع في شركات الإنتاج، والمكاتب الاستشارية، ومكاتب المحاماة، وخبراء التكنولوجيا وغيرها من القطاعات.

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تعتبر الإمارات وجهة رواد الأعمال الذين يقصدونها من كل أنحاء العالم، للاستفادة من فرص الأعمال الناجحة، ويؤسسون شركات صغيرة سرعان ما تنمو لتحقق أرباحاً وعوائد مجزية، وتعتبر الإمارات موطناً لعشرات المليارديرات، ويعمل فيها 50 ألف مليونير.

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طلبة العلم من الدول المحيطة للبحث عن فرص تعليمية أفضل في الجامعات العالمية التي تنتشر في أنحاء الإمارات، حيث يُقدم التعليم الأكاديمي الجامعي المناهج الأمريكية والبريطانية والفرنسية، وتحتضن أكثر من 140 ألف طالب.

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يتوافد الموظفون الأكفاء من الطبقة الوسطى من كافة أنحاء العالم لدولة الإمارات حيث يحصلون على أجور أعلى ويحققون طموحاتهم المهنية، وهم ينحدرون من الجنسيات العربية والأوروبية والآسيوية، ويتطلعون للعمل وخوض تجارب جديدة.

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تعتبر الإمارات وجهة العمل المُفضلة لفئة الشباب من الدول العربية حيث جاءت الدولة في وجهات العمل الأكثر تفضيلاً لفئة الشباب في المرتبة الأولى (استطلاع الشباب العربي 2020)، متقدمة بذلك على الولايات المتحدة والمملكة المتحدة.

دولة الإمارات تحصد

المراكز المتقدمة على مؤشرات عالمية

المركز 26 عالمياً

تقرير السعــــــــادة
من الأمم المتحـدة

المركز 4 عالميــــــاً

جودة البنية التحتية 

المركز  11 عالمياً

مؤشر المساواة
بين الجنسين

رعاية صحية بأعلى المعايير العالمية

تمتلك دولة الإمارات قطاع رعاية صحية متطور للغاية، يتصف بأعلى المعايير العالمية، وتضع استراتيجيتها الطموحة للارتقاء بمستوى صحة كل فئات المجتمع، وتخصص دولة الإمارات حصة كبيرة من ميزانيتها الاتحادية للرعاية الصحية، حيث بلغت الاعتمادات الموجهة لقطاع الرعاية الصحية في ميزانية الاتحاد 2021 نسبة 8.1% من إجمالي ميزانيتها، وبما قيمته 4.97 مليار درهم، وتستهدف الخطط الاستراتيجية تقديم أرقى مستويات خدمات الرعاية الطبية للمواطنين والمقيمين، ويتم تخصيص المبالغ اللازمة لمواجهة جائحة فيروس كورونا المستجد "كوفيد- 19".

المركز 10 عالمياً

healthcare efficiency

المركز 1 عالمياً

في أدنى معدل وفيات
جراء كوفيد-19 (ديسمبر 2020)

المركز 1 عالمياً

في عدد المرافق الصحية
المعتمدة بما في ذلك المستشفيات

المرتبة 6 عالمياً

دبي - كوجهة للسياحة العلاجية

المرتبة 9 عالمياً

أبوظبي - كوجهة للسياحة العلاجية

المركز 22 عالمياً

لابتكارات الرعاية الصحية

الاحتفاء في

قيم التسامح والاحترام

بلد يحتفي بقيم التسامح الديني والعرقي، ويحترم خصوصية الأفراد والمجتمعات الخاصة، وفيه يمارس المقيمون شعائرهم الدينية بحرية تامة في أماكن عباداتهم، وتعتبر دولة الإمارات أول دولة في شبه الجزيرة العربية تستقبل قداسة البابا فرنسيس، بابا الكنيسة الكاثوليكية، وهي تحتضن أول بناء مشترك يجمع كل من المسجد، والكنيسة والكنس اليهودي معاً.

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قطاع التعليم يحقق أداء متميز

تمتلك دولة الإمارات قطاعاً تعليمياً متميزاً من حيث المرافق التعليمية الحديثة والكادر التعليمي المؤهل والعالي الكفاءة، وتشرف على المدارس الحكومية وزارة التربية والتعليم وهي مخصصة للإماراتيين، فيما تشرف على المدارس الخاصة هيئات تعليمية حكومية محلية أخرى تقوم بتصنيف المدارس وتقييم أدائها ومناهجها وأسلوب التدريس بشكل سنوي، وتتيح المدارس الخاصة مناهج متنوعة تزيد عن 50 منهجاً دولياً للطلاب ومنها المنهج البريطاني، والأمريكي كمناهج أساسية، بالإضافة إلى مناهج الهند وسويسرا وأستراليا وألمانيا واليابان والصين وروسيا وإسبانيا ولبنان والفلبين.

المرتبة 16 عالمياً

في جودة التعليم الابتدائي

المرتبة 12 عالمياً

في جودة التعليم العالي

المرتبة 8 عالمياً

في جودة التدريس

قنوات التواصل

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